<p>Messages that pressure you to “share now” or “spread this before it’s deleted” are classic manipulation tactics. </p>
<p>Does an article cite reliable data or expert opinion? If there aren’t any credible sources, avoid amplifying it. And if there’s no transparency about the source, proceed with caution and be wary of anonymous authors. </p>
<p>If you spot even one of these signs, pause, verify and think before you share.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/278588/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" alt="The Conversation" width="1" height="1" style="border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important" referrerpolicy="no-referrer-when-downgrade" /><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https://theconversation.com/republishing-guidelines --></p>
<p><span><a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/mark-maslin-108286">Mark Maslin</a>, Professor of Earth System Science, <em><a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/ucl-1885">UCL</a></em></span></p>
<p>This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/five-types-of-disinformation-and-how-to-spot-red-flags-that-trigger-climate-inaction-278588">original article</a>.</p> </div>